| Measure | Mean | | Min-Max | Skewness | Kurtosis | Cronbach’s α |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solidarity | 4.15 | 1.32 | 1.00-6.80 | -.16 | -.71 | .89 |
| Immediate behaviors | 5.22 | 1.11 | 1.50-7.00 | -.44 | -.19 | .75 |
| Perceived immediacy | 5.27 | 1.37 | 1.00-7.00 | -.72 | .06 | .94 |
| Loyalty | 5.10 | .95 | 1.75-7.00 | -.40 | .20 | .78 |
| Obedience | 5.79 | 1.05 | 2.00-7.00 | -1.19 | 1.18 | .88 |
| Participation | 5.25 | 1.04 | 1.75-7.00 | -.29 | -.12 | .85 |