Table 4. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) test results

Sum of squares df Mean square F-value p-value
SCM 1st exam Between groups 35.10 1 35.10 2.12 .15
Within groups 793.21 48 16.52
Total 828.32 49
SCM 2nd exam Between groups 140.54 1 140.54 4.82 .03
Within groups 1,397.47 48 29.11
Total 1,538.02 49
SCM final exam Between groups 130.89 1 130.89 7.15 .01
Within groups 877.82 48 18.28
Total 1,008.72 49
Note. SCM, supply chain management.